Everything You Need to Know About Root Canals

A root canal is one of the most well-known dental procedures, but it’s often misunderstood. Many people associate it with pain, but in reality, a root canal is a solution to relieve severe tooth pain caused by infection or decay. At Gamboa Dental Group in Doral, we provide expert root canal treatments to help patients maintain their natural teeth and restore their oral health.

What Is a Root Canal?

A root canal is a dental procedure that removes infected or damaged pulp from the inside of a tooth. The pulp is the soft tissue that contains nerves and blood vessels. When it becomes inflamed or infected due to deep decay, cracks, or repeated dental procedures, it can cause significant pain and lead to an abscess.

During the procedure, the infected pulp is removed, the inside of the tooth is cleaned and disinfected, and then it is filled and sealed with a material called gutta-percha. A crown is often placed on top to restore strength and functionality.

How Long Does a Root Canal Take?

The time required for a root canal depends on the severity of the infection and the complexity of the tooth’s structure. Generally, a root canal can take anywhere from 60 to 90 minutes per session. Some cases can be completed in a single visit, while others may require two appointments to ensure the infection is fully treated before sealing the tooth.

Molars, which have multiple roots, typically take longer than front teeth, which only have one root canal. Your dentist at Gamboa Dental Group will assess your case and provide an estimated timeline for your treatment.

How Much Is a Root Canal?

The cost of a root canal varies depending on the location of the tooth and the severity of the infection. In general:

  • Front teeth: $700 – $1,100
  • Premolars: $800 – $1,300
  • Molars: $1,000 – $1,800

Dental insurance may cover part of the cost, but coverage varies. Additionally, a crown is often necessary after a root canal, which can add $800 to $1,500 to the total cost. Gamboa Dental Group in Doral offers flexible payment options to help patients afford the care they need.

How to Avoid a Root Canal

Preventing a root canal starts with good oral hygiene and regular dental visits. Here are some key ways to reduce your risk:

  • Brush and Floss Daily – Brushing twice a day and flossing once a day removes bacteria and food particles that cause decay.
  • Visit Your Dentist Regularly – Routine checkups allow your dentist to catch cavities early before they reach the pulp.
  • Avoid Sugary and Acidic Foods – Excess sugar and acidic foods contribute to tooth decay, increasing the risk of needing a root canal.
  • Wear a Mouthguard – If you grind your teeth or play contact sports, a mouthguard can protect against cracks and damage that could lead to an infection.
  • Treat Cavities Early – A small cavity can often be fixed with a filling, but if left untreated, it can spread to the pulp, requiring a root canal.

Signs You May Need a Root Canal

Some signs that indicate you might need a root canal include:

  • Persistent Tooth Pain – A lingering toothache, especially when eating or drinking, may be a sign of deep decay or infection.
  • Sensitivity to Hot and Cold – If discomfort lasts long after consuming hot or cold foods, it could mean the nerve is damaged.
  • Swollen or Tender Gums – Inflammation around a tooth can indicate an infection spreading beyond the root.
  • Darkening of the Tooth – A tooth that appears gray or discolored may have a damaged nerve inside.
  • Pimple on the Gums – A small bump near the affected tooth could be a sign of an abscess, which requires immediate treatment.

The Root Canal Procedure: What to Expect

If you need a root canal, here’s what will happen during the procedure:

  1. Examination and X-rays – Your dentist will take X-rays to assess the damage and determine if a root canal is necessary.
  2. Local Anesthesia – The area around the affected tooth will be numbed to ensure a painless procedure.
  3. Removing the Infected Pulp – The dentist will create a small opening in the tooth to remove the infected pulp.
  4. Cleaning and Disinfecting – The inside of the tooth is cleaned to remove bacteria and prevent further infection.
  5. Filling the Root Canals – The empty space is filled with a biocompatible material called gutta-percha.
  6. Sealing the Tooth – A temporary or permanent filling is placed to seal the tooth.
  7. Crown Placement (if needed) – A crown may be placed to strengthen the tooth and restore function.

Most patients experience little to no pain during the procedure, and any post-treatment discomfort is mild and temporary.

FAQs About Root Canals

1. Is a root canal painful?

No, a root canal is performed under local anesthesia, so you shouldn’t feel pain. Most people compare it to getting a filling.

2. How long does it take to recover from a root canal?

Most patients recover within a few days. You may experience mild discomfort, but over-the-counter pain medication usually helps.

3. Do I always need a crown after a root canal?

Not always, but in most cases, a crown is recommended to protect the tooth and restore its function.

4. Can a tooth that had a root canal get infected again?

Yes, if the tooth wasn’t sealed properly or a new cavity develops, reinfection can occur. Good oral hygiene and regular checkups can prevent this.

5. How long does a root canal last?

With proper care, a root canal-treated tooth can last a lifetime. However, a crown may need replacement after 10-15 years.

6. Can I eat after a root canal?

You should wait until the numbness wears off before eating. Stick to soft foods for the first day to avoid discomfort.

7. What happens if I don’t get a root canal?

If left untreated, an infected tooth can lead to severe pain, abscess formation, and even tooth loss. The infection can also spread to other parts of the body.

8. Are there alternatives to a root canal?

The main alternative is tooth extraction, but it’s always better to save your natural tooth when possible. A dental implant or bridge may be needed if the tooth is removed.

9. Is a root canal covered by insurance?

Many dental insurance plans cover a portion of the cost, but coverage varies. Check with your provider for specific details.

10. Can a root canal be done in one visit?

Yes, some root canals can be completed in one appointment, but complex cases may require two visits.

Schedule Your Root Canal at Gamboa Dental Group

If you’re experiencing tooth pain or suspect you need a root canal, don’t wait. At Gamboa Dental Group in Doral, we provide expert care to relieve pain and save your natural teeth. Contact us today to schedule an appointment and restore your oral health.